#Cardinal sins professional#

The document must have text that organizes and arranges the information. Confusion: Lack of clarity or purpose Avoid undifferentiated volumes of text, lists of facts without context, or indecipherable exhibits.

#Cardinal sins professional#

Make your exhibits professional and easily understood. Sloth: Making the reader do your job The reader should not struggle to understand what you have done or why.More than anything else, this makes your document a better tool for the reader. In fact, selective and focused documents convey by their very structure that your judgment is sound. This will also let the reader know that you can identify what is really important. Gluttony: Too much information Focus on your judgment and understanding, not the facts or background.This applies as much to individual sentences as to the whole document. Extravagance: Too many words Keep it simple, clear and direct.These seven deadly sins are not presented in order of importance (no such order exists) they are not exclusive (one can easily err in multiple ways) and they are intended to be humorous (though this is no laughing matter): The guiding principle is to write to the needs and expectations of the reader. The approach outlined in this note emphasizes objectivity, clarity and efficiency. While true for all communication, the need to be clear, complete and concise is perhaps most important for written communication and for analytic writing in particular - writing that conveys a specific conclusion or recommendation arrived at from critical analysis. The ability to be clear, complete and concise is, therefore, vital to effective management. In a world where time is the most precious of commodities and you may have someone’s attention for just one moment, brevity becomes critical. A capable manager might find an idea passed over simply because it was not communicated in the best manner possible. You must also convince others of the correctness of your thinking.

In popular culture, the seven deadly sins inspired the plot of the 1995 thriller Seven and a manga/anime series, The Seven Deadly Sins.It is not enough to be right. 16th-century Dutch-Flemish Renaissance master Brueghel the Elder strikingly painted all seven deadly sins, as did American painter Paul Cadmus some 400 years later. Many great works of literature have explored the seven deadly sins, including Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales, Dante’s Purgatorio, and Edmund Spenser’s The Fairie Queene. The seven deadly sins also have counterparts, the seven heavenly virtues: humility (opposed to pride), kindness (envy), temperance (gluttony), charity (greed), chastity (lust), diligence (sloth), and patience (wrath). The seven deadly sins are also called capital sins or cardinal sins, with cardinal meaning “fundamental” and echoing capital’s sense of causation. A “deadly” sin thus suggests a grave and destructive act. A capital crime or punishment, for instance, involved the loss of life, or the head, metaphorically. It was often believed that the seven deadly sins could compel Christians to commit mortal sins, grave sins that a person voluntarily committed knowing that they defied the word of God.Ībout a century after Aquinas published Summa Theologica, capital meant “deadly” in English. The head leads the body just as the capital vices, chief among them pride and greed, lead to further immorality. In his influential 13th-century text Summa Theologica, Christian theologian Thomas Aquinas further expounded on the seven deadly sins, which he called “capital vices.” To Aquinas, the seven deadly sins were the cause of all other offenses: “In this way a capital vice is one from which other vices arise.” Capital comes from the Latin caput, “head,” Aquinas explains. Broadly speaking, the seven deadly sins function as ethical guidelines. For his list, Gregory drew from the ideas of Evagrius Ponticus, a fourth century Christian monk who identified eight evils humans should resist. While the concept of an inventory of moral offenses has roots in antiquity, Pope Gregory I of the Catholic Church first enumerated the seven deadly sins in the late sixth century. A capitalist rich wraps its tentacles around so many sectors of society